Photo Restoration Tips Blog

Expert tips, advice and general discussion for anyone interested in photo restoration or retouching

Friday, August 18, 2006

Using a copy stand to capture old photos for restoring

Sometimes it's simply not possible to use a scanner to capture your old photos for the purposes of restoring them.

There are quite a number of reasons for this. The photos may be too brittle to press flat, may be printed on a textured surface that causes artifacts in the scanned image, or your photos may be in and album or frame from which you do not wish to (or are unable to) remove them. If you are in any of these situations then using a camera to capture the photo for restoring is the only option.

Getting the best possible digital original before beginning the restoration process should always be your top priority. You will get a much better end result if you give yourself as little to fix in Photoshop as possible. For this reason the use of a copy stand is always preferable to hand-holding your camera.

The benefits of a good copy stand are:
  • The camera is heald steady to eliminate camera shake

  • The camera can be positioned accurately and parallel to the photo to be copied

  • Focusing is easier

  • Lighting from the side removes the effect of textured paper

  • Capturing photos larger than your scanner is made possible


And if you don't wish to splash out and buy one, you could always have a go at building your own copy stand.

-Mark.

Thursday, August 10, 2006

Photo Restoration Tutorial: Cleaning Old Photos

So much can be done these days in Photoshop and other image editing packages to digitally "clean" and restore old photos, but there are still times when you will want to remove some grime or an unfortunate fingerprint from your photograph before you scan it. This is especially true if the dirt obscures facial details, which can be tricky to retouch at the best of times.

However, cleaning old photos is not something to be entered into lightly. Many old photos are just not suitable for cleaning - they may be too brittle, the emulsion may be unstable, or the dirt may have become embeded in the surface of the photo -and digital photo restoration is the only solution remaining.

If you wish to attempt to clean an old photo you are restoring, the Photographic Emulsion Cleaner PEC-12 comes highly recommended, and is probably the ONLY archival cleaner available. It is trusted by photographers, labs, museums and publishers around the world for cleaning old photos.

PEC-12 removes grease pencil, adhesive residue, finger oils, ball-point pen, fungus, smoke & soot damage, laser separation oil and most permanent inks. Containing no water (very important), PEC-12 dries instantly with no emulsion swelling and leaves no residue.

Tips for cleaning old photos:

  • Only attempt cleaning on photos that are otherwise in good condition

  • Test clean a small area of a similar photo that has no value to you

  • Clean a small area at a time

  • Do not press or rub the surface of the photo

  • If the cleaning appears to be causing further damage to the surface, stop immediately

  • NEVER use water to clean an old photo

  • If you are using PEC-12 make sure you follow the manufacturers instruction regarding handling, ventilation, etc.

  • Finally - There's always the chance that cleaning will cause damage to your old photo, so attempt it at your own risk. If you're not confident enough to have a go, contact a professional photo cleaner for an opinion.

You can get full technical information on PEC-12 from Photographic Solutions

-Mark.